Moldova has launched the procedure for officially withdrawing from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), Foreign Minister Mihai Popsoi has said.
The CIS was formed in 1991 after the collapse of the USSR to promote cooperation regarding economic, political, and security issues among the former Soviet republics. Apart from Russia, it currently includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Moldova, and Uzbekistan. Georgia and Ukraine withdrew from the organization in 2008 and 2018, respectively.
Moldova, a country of around 2.5 million people sandwiched between Romania and Ukraine, took an increasingly anti-Russian course after the government of pro-EU President Maia Sandu came to power in 2020.
In October 2025, Chisinau adopted a new security strategy identifying Moscow as its main threat and accusing it of waging a “high-intensity hybrid war” against the country. The Russian authorities have denied the accusations.
The EU granted Moldova candidate status in 2022 alongside Ukraine. Sandu also mulled the possibility of abandoning neutrality and joining “a larger alliance,” without specifically mentioning NATO.
Popsoi told Radio Moldova on Monday that Moldova “officially will no longer be a member of the CIS.” The government is “already in the process” of denouncing the three key deals linking the country to the organization.
The move “will allow us to say that, from a legal point of view, Moldova is no longer a member. De facto, we suspended our participation for some time, but legally we were still there,” he said.
The denunciation documents should be ready by mid-February and sent to the parliament “so lawmakers can decide on them,” the minister said.
Sandu’s PAS party holds the majority in the parliament after the election in September, which was marred by widespread allegations of fraud and restriction of voters’ access to polling stations both at home and abroad.
When Moldova first announced plans to exit the CIS in 2023, Russian President Vladimir Putin said: “they can do whatever they want. The presence of this country in the CIS is not of great value to us, but we are ready [to work with them]... we are not pushing anyone away.”