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Russians scoop Nobel for creation of graphene

Published: 05 October, 2010, 14:51
Edited: 08 October, 2010, 21:08

(4.3Mb) embed video

TAGS: SciTech, Nanotechnology


Russians Konstantin Novoselov and Andrey Geim have been awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for their discovery of the atom-thick sheets of carbon called graphene.

Graphene has unusual properties, which makes it the material of choice for a number of emerging pieces of technology. Thanks to its honeycombed structure, it has astounding stability and is so far the most rigid material on earth. It’s also conductive and almost transparent.

So far the biggest obstacles to using graphene (and its sibling materials like the carbon nanotubes, which is basically a sheet of graphene folded into a tube) are their astounding cost, as well as the lack of technology to produce wafers with a big area. The largest wafer yet created is 75cm across.

Both Novoselov and Geim are now professors at the University of Manchester.

Interestingly, Geim received a “similar” award back in 2000. His work on levitation of frogs was awarded the Ig Nobel prize.

Mikhail Trunin, Novoselov's former colleage at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, has told RT that the winners' new techno leap forward has a remarkably simple origin.

“About five year ago, Kostya Novoselov created a one-atom-thick layer of graphene using just sticky tape. At the time this was something exceptional since it was generally believed that mono-layers were impossible to acquire, at all,” he said.

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Enrique November 02, 2010, 03:07
0

It would be nice if in 20 years we are talking about two British scientists working in Skolkovo, instead of about two Russian scientists working in Manchester....

GaryMax October 08, 2010, 18:41
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PR101 With your propensity for directing Russian political policy from the safety of this forum, in order to help implement your philosophy, it might be good for you to move to Russia and run for political office so you could help implement your ideas. Otherwise, it will be 100 years before some of them will come to fruition, if ever. October 07, 2010, 16:10, PR101 wrote >These men are Russians, will always be Russians. Remember how after the end of WWII so many Germans with Germans names, born, raised and educated in >Germany won Nobel Prizes in Phsysics for the United States! Do you think these were Germany Nobel Prizes or American Nobel Prizes? First of all, as you know, countries do not claim Nobel Prizes, individuals do. But, if Nobel Prizes are in some ways to be attributed to countries, or citizenship, it should be the countries in which they did most of the work, after all, the resources and conditions, which are probably the most important factors, occurred in the countries where the work was done. Birth origin in and of itself should not be a significant factor.

PR101 October 07, 2010, 16:10
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Garry Max, Of course Geim left Russia in 1990! This is significant. This was the beginning of ten years of catastrophe for Russia. The scientific bases of the society was systematically destroyed and great scientists left the country to find universities with funding and proper equipments to do their research. During the Soviet Union, despite the politicization of Physics, the Soviet Union was in the leading edge of scientific discoveries and Soviet Scientists won number of Nobel Prize for Physics. Today, Russia needs to rethink backing up primarily innovasions driven by summerism and corporate drive. These are two ideas behind President Mevedev's modernization project. This is bad model for Russia. Instead, Russia needs to invest in basic research and development in education where young students can be trained in science and engineering. That does not means that commercial oriented innovation centers are not good ideas. However, today, Russia has the financial capacity to attract back their senior scientists it lost during the dark days of the 1990s. These researchers have created new lives for themselves but they can come back to Russia part of their time and collaborate with researchers based in Russia. Now, about your comment of the citizenship of Geim andNovoselov. These men are Russians, will always be Russians. Remember how after the end of WWII so many Germans with Germans names, born, raised and educated in Germany won Nobel Prizes in Phsysics for the United States! Do you think these were Germany Nobel Prizes or American Nobel Prizes? At any case, the Cold War is over and the U.S global scientific dominance and also political culture have started to decline. The British and Dutch know better. They know that Geim/Novoselove are scientific high end immigrants that their mother tongue and moral sensibilities is Russian.