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Russia’s new military doctrine: more threats, smaller risks

Published: 17 December, 2009, 15:35
Edited: 08 February, 2010, 14:29

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TAGS: Military, Nuclear, Russia, Politics, Prime Time Russia


Russian military will have more options to use nuclear arms and see more potential threats to the country’s security when the new military doctrine comes into force.

 The document, which is expected to be put in place before the year’s end, will replace the version adopted in 2000. The draft document has been revealed to the media this week, reports Gazeta newspaper.

Earlier, the Secretary of the Russian Security Council, Nikolay Patrushev, announced that Moscow will consider the nuclear weapons as a possible option in more situations than it used to. A pre-emptive nuclear strike with nuclear weapons will be a possible scenario, for example.

The number of military threats listed in the document has also been enlarged, according to the 17-page draft document. Those will include other nation’s ignoring of Russia’s strategic security interests, attempts to tip the balance of power in the neighborhood of Russia and her allies, and moves to change the balance in “nuclear and missile sphere”, like deployment of an anti-ballistic missile system.

Also on the threats list is interference with Russia’s internal policies, territorial disputes, arms race and undermining of international measures on arms limitation and reduction, possible deployment of weapons in space, and military conflicts near Russian borders.

At the same time, the doctrine is to state that risk of a large-scale armed conflict involving Russia has decreased over the past decades.

Mikhail Troitsky from the Moscow State Institute of International Relations says he wouldn’t describe the new doctrine as aggressive.

“Elaborating strategies of using nuclear weapons is very much a political process. It actually intended to send political signals to both Russia's counterparts and potential foes,” he said.

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Bianca December 18, 2009, 05:16
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What is really absurd is that Bush Administration policy of preemption, including the first strike use of nuclear weapon was really one of the worst strategic blunders US committed. As a global leader and military with a strong power projection capacity, it was totally wrong signal to send. Just the opposite should have happened. US, at the zenith of its power should have established a new, legally based international order, strengthening UN, not weakening it. US should have played the modern version of Constantine the Great, by establishing the "first among equal" platform. What Constantine did was to create the platform for the new Christian world to work with, by taking on the responsibility for gathering the various countries, but letting others come up with a consensus on religious matters. This is what saved the Christian Church from exploding into thousands of factions, and facilitated political cohesion that allowed the Eastern Empire to outlast the Western for nearly 1,000 years. At that time, projection of power was so much more constrained, so many wars were still inevitable. But the lesson that the strong needs to learn, is to be strong but just. And if that is mistaken for weakness, too bad for those who choose to test the waters. However, Obama in accepting the Nobel Peace Prize, gave the right of preemption to ALL HEADS OF STATE. I know, it was a rhetorical flourish, but he actually DID!

Count Cash December 17, 2009, 17:26
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The problem is one of staging and build up. We don't want to be sitting waiting for the western criminal attack like Iraq, Serbia, Afghanistan.... was. We don't want to be threatened by the building of an invasion force in Europe or elswhere. We will not wait another Barbarossa. We will act decisively to remove the threatening points of action. Indeed the mere threat of us to act, will hopefully act as a deterent in itself. Our posture is one of defense, if you leave us alone then you will have no issues, we don't look to expand, we have enough real estate. But if you engage on an agressive path, which stages military hardware in such proximity and numbers, that the threat level crosses the line, then we need to act, and that action should be efficient, decisive, and sufficient to remove the threat to our security. That action will be pre-emptive, it is as simple as that. You can play games, trying to ratchet things up, you can try to encircle more and more, but know this , you choose the point you go too far, you choose the point at which you will get a reaction, not us! We will merely give the reaction as detailed in transparent documents shortly to be before you. Therefore you know the rules of the game you play with us, so understand them well, and let your actions be guided wisely, for ours are guided by rules and logic, so are totally predictable.

MEJanssen December 17, 2009, 16:10
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This is why I thought the Bush admin policy of "pre-emption" was so wrong. Now we have Russian military saying the same thing. How many other nuclear countries will be adding "pre-emption" to their military strategy next? Such madness.