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French trade unions remain defiant in face of defeat

Published: 28 October, 2010, 09:01
Edited: 30 October, 2010, 04:56

Rail workers hold flares on October 21, 2010 in Paris (AFP Photo / Fred Dufour)

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TAGS: Conflict, Protest, Politics, Europe, Human rights, Law


French trade unions are still taking people out onto the streets, despite the pension reform they are protesting against being given the green light.

The new measures were passed by the country's Senate on Wednesday. The bill is moving closer to ratification despite weeks of strikes, demonstrations and public anger.

Still, out on the streets they say the show must go on.

As other Parisians look on drinking their coffee, trade union members and students continue to gather outside the French Senate, protesting against the reform that is almost guaranteed to take place.

“This is our third week on strike, and we are demonstrating against the reform. We've decided to mount resistance with no possibility of retreat. We are here because we have resolved that we have an obligation to complete our plans,” proclaims Joel Tuilliers, member of CGT (General Confederation of Labor).

These protests may look convincing enough on news broadcasts, but do the unions in France really hold any sway?

At the moment, it seems the only thing they have achieved is to cost the already struggling economy a shocking €200 million a day.

“As the protests spread across the country, they got out of the control of the trade unions. Throughout October the unions had only one tactic left – to lead the protests and try to tame them, to avert widespread violence,” observed Bernard Vivier from Institute Superieure Travail, trade unions’ think tank.

“Because of this, the risk we face is greater than just the spread of violence, which we've faced before. Now we have the blockade of production and disruption to traffic because of lack of fuel and blocked access to gas stations,” he explained.

However, this is unlikely to daunt the protestors, since they are hardly affected by these costs, said Douglas Webber, a professor of political science from the INSEAD Business School.

“For the most part, people who are actually on strike are in the public sector,” Webber said. “Apart from the fact that they won’t be paid for the days they are on strike, they won’t be affected by the negative economic fallout.”

Watch the full interview with Douglas Webber

downloadembed

In 1995, the same unions managed to shelve the pension reform, but the unions back then enjoyed much more public support. Now, half of the people say they support those on the streets – but will not go out themselves.

Today, only the two main trade unions are united in their fight against the pension reform, while in 1995 most of the French trade unions were as one on the streets.

Alain Juppé, who was prime minister in 1995, was seen as a cold technocrat. Even though current Prime Minister Nicolas Sarkozy is not popular he still enjoys much higher ratings than Juppé in 1995.

But the main difference, it seems, is that the French people are tired of losing battles that drag on, grinding life in the country to a halt.

“There is an extremist, populist, radical current in France today, that encourages violent actions and this time they went too far,” acknowledged Bernard Vivier.

With the people losing patience with not only the government but also the never-ending protests, it appears public opinion is changing and the trade unions may well lose not only the battle, but the war as well.

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Thomas E. Latham December 11, 2011, 02:02
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Does anyone see a paralel here with the unions in our country? These unions that we have supported in the past because of employer abuses is nothing more today than a buracracy of self serving thugs who if they can't get their way will stop at nothing to destroy hope for all. The unions are not for the working man, but for themselves. They desire to rrule workers not protect them. The people have become so pathetic in their desire to hear the lie as truth because they want their government to take care of them. Wake up all of you that love servitude and start fighting for your rights. Don't let these evil men take away from you what God has given to you, FREEDOM!!! A life in slavery is not worth living!!! This is not a black or white thing. It is a LIBERTY THING!!! Start looking to the God who blessed us with this great nation. Get back on your knees and believe that God can rectify this thing that we all face.We will not win this war with rifles, but with faith in a God that loves us so much He died for us.

Svetlana October 30, 2010, 02:42
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Oh, please, the Parisians also like to drink wine while looking at the streets. It must be not only a caffeine-induced hyperactivity in the French blood that makes them restless! Lol The Parisians grown up children (aka students) are on the streets protesting because they don't loose their day earnings unlike their protesting parents who have a tough choice to make. If the article's another insinuation of 'French entertainment' as "show must go on" is taken seriously, then it shows how serious the French are about loosing now to prevent loosing even more to bottomless pockets of their big spenders. Can't book my trip to Paris as yet, but happy to be delayed because the Parisians have my respect, not to be interrupted that is. I wonder if those Russian drawing artists around the Centre Pompidou have the same 'Russian view' as the RTs?

Peter Stone October 29, 2010, 10:08
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I'll have to return to school to study "Industrial Relations", "Political Sociology", "Economics" and "History" before I can comment justly to the topic under discussion.